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Delhi Court Sentences Man, Mother to 12 Years in Jail for Dowry Death of Pregnant Wife

Delhi Court Sentences Man, Mother to 12 Years in Jail for Dowry Death of Pregnant Wife

A Delhi court has sentenced a man and his mother to 12 years of rigorous imprisonment in connection with the dowry death of his pregnant wife, observing that showing leniency would amount to a "travesty of justice" as the crime resulted in the loss of two lives.

Additional Sessions Judge Priya Mahendra awarded the 12-year sentence for dowry death alongside a three-year jail term for subjecting the victim to cruelty, directing that both sentences will run concurrently. In an order dated August 10, the court highlighted the severity of the offence, emphasizing that the victim was around two-and-a-half months pregnant when she died.

According to the court's order, 29-year-old Komal married Nitesh on March 15, 2021. She conceived within a month of marriage and ended her life at her matrimonial home on June 3, 2021, following persistent harassment, cruelty, and dowry demands from her husband and mother-in-law.

The court observed that the victim's hopes of being received with love and affection in her matrimonial home were shattered by the greed of the convicts. It noted that her pregnancy failed to soften their attitude, and she was even deprived of proper food during the early stages of her pregnancy.

During the proceedings, the judge remarked that the offence was aggravated because the actions of the husband and mother-in-law claimed not only the woman's life but also that of her unborn child. The court noted that dowry harassment remains a persistent scourge, with women continuing to face mistreatment when their families cannot satisfy the financial expectations of husbands and in-laws.

The prosecution had strongly opposed any leniency, arguing that Komal was driven to take the extreme step along with her unborn child due to continuous cruelty, and called for strict punishment to serve as a deterrent.

Agreeing with the need for deterrence, the court held that the punishment must remain proportionate to the crime while safeguarding the rights of both the victim and society. In addition to the prison terms, the court imposed fines totaling ₹35,000 on Nitesh (₹30,000 and ₹5,000 for the respective offences) and ₹25,000 on his mother (₹20,000 and ₹5,000). The court directed that the fine amounts, once recovered, will be paid to the legal heirs of the deceased as compensation.

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